Friday, May 8, 2020

Growth Performance Of Boiled Diets A Study - 887 Words

In this study, overall growth performance was not affected by diets supplemented with different sources of L-Lys. Similarly with results from another study in different species. Emmert et al. (1999) reported that growth performance of broiler fed diets with supplemental liquid L-Lys did not difference when compared with diets supplemented with L-lysine HCl. In addition, other studies suggested that forms of supplemental L-lysine did not affect growth performance and nitrogen retention in newly weaned pigs. Moreover, alternative source of L-lysine such as L-lysine sulfate had equal relative bioavailability when compared to standard L-lysine HCl. (Smiricky-Tjardes et al., 2004; Liu et al., 2007; Ju et al., 2008). For the intestinal protein†¦show more content†¦Therefore, several factors such as protein contents in diets and also forms of supplemental L-Lys which are difference in terms of absorption rate could potentially show differences of dietary lysine utilization and intestinal mucosal protein synthesis. In this study, pigs fed diets with supplemental liquid L-Lys shown reduction of proliferation in jejunal crypt and lower concentration of TNF-ÃŽ ± in jejunum compared with pigs fed diets with supplemental crystalline L-Lys HCl. Villi atrophy and crypt undergo hyperplasia commonly found in the newly weaned pigs due to several stressors. When the villi are digressed, the cells associated with the crypts attempt to rebuild the villi. This is appropriate because the cells residing on the periphery of the villi originate from the crypt (Kitt et al., 2001). Nevertheless, healthy weaned pigs or germ-free pigs usually have lower proliferation rate, whereas, infected pigs have large numbers of Ki-67 positive cells and high proliferation of intestinal crypts due to the process to improve the intestinal epithelium cells (Jung et al., 2015). In the situation that pigs experience significant physiological, environmental, and social challenges when they are weaned from their sows. This incidence predispose these pigs to subsequent infectious diseases and other production losses (Campbell et al., 2013). Number of stressors, such as, separation from the sow, transportation and handling stress, a different forms of food and feedstuffs,Show MoreRelatedDietary Programs for Various Types of Lifestyles Essay2891 Words   |  12 Pagesage, the issue of nutrition has become even more of important subject. At least four of the ten leading causes of death (heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes) in the United States are directly related to people’s diet. 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